Single Arm Landmine Rows (How To, Muscles Worked, Benefits)
The Single Arm Landmine Row is a unilateral rowing exercise performed from a standing hip hinge, pulling the loaded end of a landmine barbell toward the hip with one hand.
The fixed arc of the landmine keeps the bar path consistent, and the single arm setup adds an anti-rotation demand on the core that bilateral rows don’t provide.
It builds the lats and upper back under real load while exposing side-to-side differences in pulling strength.
Primary Muscles Worked: Lats, Rhomboids, Middle Trapezius
Secondary Muscles Worked: Rear Deltoids, Biceps, Core
Equipment Needed: Barbell, Landmine Attachment (or rack corner)
How To Do Single Arm Landmine Rows
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Set-Up:
- Load a barbell into a landmine attachment or wedge the end securely into a rack corner.
- Stand beside the bar with feet shoulder-width apart and toes just in front of the end of the bar.
- Hinge at the hips until the torso is at approximately 45 degrees with the chest up, back flat and knees slightly bent.
- Grip the bar at the end of the sleeve with the working hand and let the arm hang fully extended.
- Place the free hand on the thigh or a bench for light support if needed and brace the core.
2. Execution:
- Initiate the pull by pulling the shoulder blade back and down before the elbow bends.
- Drive the elbow back and up toward the hip, pulling the bar toward the lower ribcage.
- Hold briefly at the top with the upper back fully contracted.
- Lower the bar back to a full dead hang under control before the next rep.
- Complete all reps on one side before switching.
3. Tips for Proper Form:
- Keep the hips and shoulders square to the floor. The bar will try to rotate the torso toward the working side; don’t allow it.
- Think elbow to the hip, not hand to the chest. This keeps the work in the lat and upper back instead of the bicep.
- Use the free hand for balance only if needed. Pressing hard into the thigh to stay stable takes the core out of the exercise.
Key Benefits
- Trains each side of the upper back independently, so the stronger arm can’t cover for the weaker one.
- The anti-rotation demand of a unilateral load in a hinge position works the core alongside the lats and upper back.
- The landmine’s fixed arc and angled load are easier on the lumbar spine than a horizontal barbell row at similar loads.
Modifications and Variations
Easier Option:
- Support the free hand on a bench or rack to reduce the anti-rotation demand while pulling mechanics develop.
- Reduce load and focus on starting each rep from a full dead hang.
Harder Option:
- Add a 2-3 second pause at the top of each rep to increase time under tension at peak contraction.
- Remove hand support and let the free arm hang to increase the anti-rotation demand.
- Lower the torso angle toward horizontal to increase range of motion and the demand on the spinal erectors.
Common Mistakes
- Torso Rotating Toward the Bar: Opening the chest up to help the pull turns a strict row into a twisting cheat rep. Keep the shoulders square from the first rep to the last.
- Pulling with the Arm First: Start with the shoulder blade, then let the elbow follow. Arm first rowing turns this into a bicep exercise.
- Cutting the Range at the Bottom: Start every rep from a full dead hang. Partial reps skip the stretch on the lat.
- Mismatching Load or Reps Between Sides: Start with the weaker side and match that load and rep count on the stronger side. Don’t add extra volume on the dominant arm.
Alternative Exercises
- Landmine T-Bar Row: The bilateral version of the same pattern. It allows heavier loading and is a good option when maximal upper back strength is the goal rather than unilateral work.
- Single Arm Dumbbell Row: A practical alternative when a landmine setup isn’t available. It trains the same unilateral pulling pattern with a slightly different bar path and a more stable base when braced on a bench.
Reps and Sets Recommendations
For Accessory Work: 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps per side at moderate to heavy load, prioritizing a square torso, a consistent hinge and a full dead hang on every rep.